The Honourable Gurbax Singh Malhi P.C. |
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Member of the Canadian Parliament for Bramalea—Gore—Malton |
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In office 1993–2011 |
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Preceded by | Harry Chadwick |
Succeeded by | Bal Gosal |
Personal details | |
Born | October 12, 1949 Chugha Kalan, India |
Political party | Liberal Party of Canada |
Spouse(s) | Devinder Malhi |
Children | Harinder Gurinder |
Residence | Brampton, Ontario |
Profession | Realtor |
Religion | Sikhism |
Website | gurbaxsinghmalhi.liberal.ca |
Gurbax Singh Malhi, (Punjabi: ਗੁਰਬਕਸ਼ ਸਿੰਘ ਮਲ੍ਹੀ) PC, (born October 12, 1949) was a Canadian politician. He was the first ever turbaned politician to be elected anywhere in the western world.[1] A Liberal, he was first elected as the Member of Parliament for Bramalea—Gore—Malton in 1993, and served as its representative in the House of Commons for 18 consecutive years. In the 2011 election, he was defeated by Conservative candidate Bal Gosal.
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Malhi was first elected to the House of Commons in the federal election of 1993, defeating Progressive Conservative incumbent Harry Chadwick and Reformer Darlene Florence in Bramalea-Gore-Malton. Prior to 1993, Canadian law prohibited members of Parliament from wearing headgear of any sort in the House of Commons. Malhi's insistence on wearing a turban caused the law to be changed shortly after the election.
Malhi was re-elected in the 1997 election over Reform candidate Darlene Florence and Progressive Conservative candidate Beryl Ford. He was re-elected with the greatest majority of his career in the 2000 federal election over Canadian Alliance candidate Gurdish Mangat and Progressive Conservative candidate Danny Varaich. He was re-elected again with a significant plurality over Conservative Raminder Singh Gill in the 2004 election, despite the fact that his riding was a key Conservative target. In the 2006 federal election, Malhi was elected over Conservative candidate John Sprovieri and New Democrat candidate Cesar Martello. Malhi was elected for the sixth time in the 2008 election over Conservative candidate Stella Ambler and New Democrat candidate Jash Puniya.
In 2002, he became the recipient of the Queen’s Golden Jubilee Medal for his commitment and contributions to Canadian society. In 2003, he was appointed for life to the Queen’s Privy Council for Canada by Prime Minister Paul Martin.
Gurbax Singh Malhi served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Labour from 2001 to 2003. From 2003 to 2004, Malhi served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Industry with special emphasis on Entrepreneurs and New Canadians. In 2004 he was named Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development and he served in this capacity until 2005. In 2005, Gurbax Singh Malhi also acted as Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Human Resources and Skills Development and Minister responsible for Democratic Renewal. From 2005 to 2006, he also served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of National Revenue.
Malhi sat on, and has served as Chair and Vice-Chair of the Standing Joint Committee on the Library of Parliament. He has also served as member of the Standing Joint Committee on Scrutiny of Regulations and the Standing Committees on: Industry, Science and Technology; Citizenship and Immigration; Industry; Justice and Human Rights; Government Operations; Human Resources, Skills Development, Social Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities; Human Resources Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities; Procedure and House Affairs.
He has also served as a member of the following subcommittees: Human Rights and International Development of the Standing Committee on Foreign Affairs and International Trade; Business of Supply of the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs; Agenda and Procedure of the Standing Joint Committee on the Library of Parliament; Agenda and Procedure of the Standing Committee on Human Resources Development and the Status of Persons with Disabilities.
Malhi was the member of the following Parliamentary Associations: Canada-United Kingdom Inter-Parliamentary Association, Canada-Africa Parliamentary Association, Canada-China Legislative Association, Canada-Japan Inter-Parliamentary Association, and the Canadian Branch of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association. He has been a member of the following Friendship groups: Canada-Germany, Canada-Israel, and Canada-Italy. Malhi is also the founder of the Canada-South Asian Friendship Group.
Canadian federal election, 2011 | ||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |
Conservative | Baljit (Bal) Gosal | 19,907 | 34.44% | -2.68% | - | |
New Democrat | Jagmeet Singh Dhaliwal | 19,368 | 33.51% | +24.49% | - | |
Liberal | Gurbax Singh Malhi | 16,402 | 29.40% | -15.65% | - | |
Green | John Moulton | 1,748 | 3.02% | -2.14% | - | |
Marxist–Leninist | Frank Chilelli | 371 | 0.64% | +0.02% | ||
Total valid votes | 57,796 | 100.00% | - | |||
Total rejected ballots | - | - | - | |||
Turnout | - | - | - |
Source: Elections Canada
Canadian federal election, 2008 | ||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |
Liberal | Gurbax Malhi | 22,214 | 45.0% | -5.7% | $85,496 | |
Conservative | Stella Ambler | 18,350 | 37.2% | +4.6% | $91,704 | |
New Democrat | Jash Puniya | 5,935 | 12.0% | -0.8% | $21,613 | |
Green | Mark Pajot | 2,545 | 5.2% | +1.8% | $869 | |
Marxist–Leninist | Frank Chilelli | 309 | 0.6% | +0.1% | ||
Total valid votes/Expense limit | 29,353 | 100.0% | $97,671 |
Canadian federal election, 2006 | ||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
Liberal | Gurbax Malhi | 25,349 | 50.7% | +1.2% | ||
Conservative | John Sprovieri | 16,310 | 32.6% | +2.0% | ||
New Democrat | Cesar Martello | 6,400 | 12.8% | -2.1% | ||
Green | Ernst Braendli | 1,721 | 3.4% | -1.1% | ||
Marxist–Leninist | Frank Chilelli | 233 | 0.5% | -0.1% | ||
Total valid votes | 50,013 | 100.0% |
Canadian federal election, 2004 | ||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
Liberal | Gurbax Malhi | 20,394 | 49.5% | -7.5% | ||
Conservative | Raminder Gill | 12,594 | 30.6% | -3.9% | ||
New Democrat | Fernando Miranda | 6,113 | 14.95% | 10.0% | ||
Green | Sharleen McDowall | 1,832 | 4.5% | |||
Marxist–Leninist | Frank Chilelli | 237 | 0.6% | -0.1% | ||
Total valid votes | 41,170 | 100.0% |
Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election.
Canadian federal election, 2000 | ||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
Liberal | Gurbax Malhi | 21,917 | 57.1% | +10.7% | ||
Canadian Alliance | Gurdish Mangat | 7,214 | 18.8% | -2.5% | ||
Progressive Conservative | Danny Varaich | 6,019 | 15.7% | -10.4% | ||
New Democrat | Vishnu Roche | 1,864 | 4.9% | -0.7% | ||
Independent | Gurinder Malhi | 783 | 2.0% | |||
Communist | Jim R. Bridgewood | 350 | 0.9% | |||
Marxist–Leninist | David Greig | 269 | 0.7% | 0.0% | ||
Total valid votes | 38,416 | 100.0% |
Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.
Canadian federal election, 1997 | ||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
Liberal | Gurbax Malhi | 18,933 | 46.4% | +3.5% | ||
Progressive Conservative | Beryl Ford | 10,655 | 26.1% | +7.1% | ||
Reform | Darlene Florence | 8,685 | 21.3% | -8.2% | ||
New Democrat | Abdul Majeed | 2,281 | 5.6% | +0.5% | ||
Marxist–Leninist | Philip Fernandez | 279 | 0.7% | +0.5% | ||
Total valid votes | 40,833 | 100.0% |
Canadian federal election, 1993 | ||||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | ||
Liberal | Gurbax Malhi | 16,530 | 42.9% | +8.5% | ||
Reform | Darlene Florence | 11,376 | 29.5% | |||
Progressive Conservative | Harry Chadwick | 7,338 | 19.0% | -22.5% | ||
New Democrat | Paul Ledgister | 1,977 | 5.1% | -17.3% | ||
National | Jack Ardis | 480 | 1.2% | |||
Natural Law | Bill Davies | 279 | 0.7% | |||
Independent | John E. Maxwell | 261 | 0.7% | |||
Green | Bill Emms | 215 | 0.6% | |||
Marxist–Leninist | Iqbai Sumbal | 89 | 0.2% | -0.1% | ||
Total valid votes | 38,545 | 100.0% |
Note that all electoral information is taken from Elections Canada.